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Griggs Volcano

Updated: Apr 16, 2024 11:52 GMT -
Stratovolcano 2317 m / 7,602 ft
United States, Alaska Peninsula, 58.35°N / -155.09°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)

[smaller] [larger]
Typical eruption style: unspecified
Griggs volcano eruptions: 1790 BC ± 40 years

Latest nearby earthquakes

TimeMag. / DepthDistance / Location
Apr 10, 10:28 pm (Anchorage)
1.2

107 km
6.8 km (4.2 mi) to the E 93 km NNW of Karluk, Alaska
Info
Wednesday, April 10, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 10, 04:20 am (Anchorage)
1.7

1.1 km
9.3 km (5.8 mi) to the SE 85 km NNW of Karluk, Alaska
Info
Tuesday, April 9, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 9, 04:25 am (Anchorage)
2.4

0 km
5 km (3.1 mi) to the SE 90 km NNW of Karluk, Alaska
Info
Thursday, April 4, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 4, 12:27 pm (Anchorage)
1.6

8.1 km
25 km (15 mi) to the E 82 km N of Karluk, Alaska
Info
Sunday, April 14, 2024 GMT (2 quakes)
Apr 14, 10:47 am (Anchorage)
0.8

5 km
26 km (16 mi) to the NE 104 km N of Karluk, Alaska
Info
Apr 14, 10:30 am (Anchorage)
0.8

1.1 km
21 km (13 mi) to the E 91 km N of Karluk, Alaska
Info

Background

The summit of Mount Griggs towers above Knife Creek on the NE side of the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes. The volcano is uniquely offset west of the NE-trending alignment of volcanoes in the Katmai area. The broad, 2317-m-high stratovolcano, formerly known as Knife Peak, consists of a late-Pleistocene volcano with glacial valleys on the north that was truncated on its SW side by an early Holocene edifice collapse. A Holocene volcano was subsequently constructed within the 1.5-km-wide scarp left by the emplacement of a large SW-flank debris avalanche. Nested cones with three concentric craters mostly fill the scarp, and thick, blocky lava flows blanket the SW flanks of the volcano below the collapse scarp. In contrast to the more silicic centers of the Katmai area along the crest of the range, lava flows from Griggs are dominantly andesitic in composition, and dacitic lava flows are uncommon. No historical eruptions have occurred from Griggs, but noisy fumarolic jets near the summit can be heard from the valley floor, 1750 m below.
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Smithsonian / GVP volcano information

Latest satellite images

griggs satellite image sat1griggs satellite image sat2

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