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Ontake-san Volcano

Updated: 23. Apr. 2024 17:46 GMT -
complex volcano 3063 m / 10,049 ft
Honshu (Japan), 35.89°N / 137.48°E
Aktueller Status: normal / ruhend (1 von 5)
Last update: 29 Jun 2022 (Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report)
Mt.Ontake, viewed from Kuzo Pass of Route 361 (pictrure: Atsushi Ueda / Wiki Commons)
Mt.Ontake, viewed from Kuzo Pass of Route 361 (pictrure: Atsushi Ueda / Wiki Commons)

On-take, or correctly Ontake-san (御嶽山), is a massive stratovolcano and the second highest in Japan. It is located at the southern end of the Northern Japan Alps.
Its first historic eruption occurred in 1979. A landslide in 1984 was not related to an eruption and produced a debris avalanche and lahar running down valleys south and east of the volcano.
On-take volcano is one of the holy mountains of Japan and the destination for religious pilgrimage since 1792.

[smaller] [larger]
Typische Aktivität: explosive
Ausbrüche des Ontake-san: 27 Sep 2014, 2007, 1979-80, 774 AD

Letzte Erdbeben in der Nähe

UhrzeitMag. / TiefeEntfernung / Ort
21. Apr. 02:45 (GMT +9)
3.0

246 km
22 km nordöstlich Japan: WESTERN NAGANO PREF  I FELT IT
Info

Beschreibung

On-take's summit cone was built in a largely buried 4 x 5 km caldera. It lies at the southern end of the Norikura volcanic zone, which extends northward through Norikura volcano to Yake-dake volcano.
The older volcanic complex of Ontake consists of at least 4 major stratovolcanoes that were constructed from about 680,000 to about 420,000 years ago, after which On-take was inactive for more than 300,000 years.
The broad, elongated summit of the younger edifice is cut by a series of small explosion craters along a NNE-trending line. Several phreatic eruptions from On-take post-date the roughly 7300-year-old Akahoya tephra from Kikai caldera.
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Source: On-take volcano information from Smithsonian / GVP

Ontake-san Volcano Photos

Ausbrüche des Vulkans Ontake-san



1979 first historic eruption
Around 5:00 on 28 October 1979 the first historic eruption of On-take volcano occurred from a fissure on the southwestern slope of the main peak, Kengamine.
The eruption produced a tephra column of 1500 meters and there was ashfall in Maebashi City 150 km away. A 30 m diameter crater and 9 small craters on a NW-SE lline were formed above the eruptive fissure.

Latest satellite images

ontakesan satellite image sat1ontakesan satellite image sat2
News
Mi, 29. Jun 2022, 14:00

Ontakesan volcano (Honshu, Japan) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 22 June-28 June 2022 (Continuing Activity)

Inflation and increased seismicity were detected at Ontakesan in February, causing JMA to raise the Alert Level. Inflation ceased in late February and deformation rates had stabilized. Seismicity continued to fluctuate, but decreased in mid-March and volcanic tremor ceased on 19 March. ... Read all
Do, 23. Jun 2022, 14:35

Ontake-san volcano (Honshu, Japan): alert status reduced to 1

Ontake-san volcano captured on 4 June (image: Kaidakogen webcam)
The seismic activity continued to be elevated until about mid-March as the last tremor signal was detected on 19 March. Thus, the volcano remains relatively calm for now. ... Read all

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