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Poas Volcano

Updated: 18 abr. 2024 16:02 GMT -
Stratovolcano 2708 m (8,884 ft)
Costa Rica, 10.2°N / -84.23°W
Current status: minor activity or eruption warning (3 out of 5)
Last update: 10 abr 2024 (Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report)

Poás is one of Costa Rica´s most active volcanoes, and one of its most frequently visited and prominent ones. It contains a green acid crater lake and during some of its frequent phreatic eruptions, water from the lake is ejected like a geyser.

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Typical eruption style: Phreatic eruptions, sometimes geyser-like ejections of water from the acid crater lake.
Erupciones del volcán Poas: 1828, 1834, 1838(?), 1860, 1879(?), 1880, 1888-91, 1895, 1898-1907, 1910, 1910, 1914, 1914-15, 1925, 1929, 1941-46, 1948-51, 1952-57, 1958-61, 1963, 1964-65, 1967, 1969, 1970, 1972-73, 1974-75, 1976, 1977, 1977-78, 1978, 1979-80, 1980, 1981, 1987-90, 1991, 1992, 1992-93, 1994, 1996, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017

Latest nearby earthquakes

Fecha / HoraRevista / Prof.Distancia / Ubicación
16 abr 18:46 (Costa Rica)
3.8

92 km
10.5 km al este Costa Rica: 5 km al Norte de Varablanca, Heredia.  I FELT IT - 1 report
Más
jueves, 11 abril 2024 GMT (1 sismo)
11 abr 06:02 (Costa Rica)
3.1

80 km
6.5 km al sur Costa Rica: 8 km al Norte de San Pedro, Poas.
Más
miércoles, 10 abril 2024 GMT (1 sismo)
10 abr 11:53 (Costa Rica)
3.1

6 km
21 km al suroeste Costa Rica: 3 km al Sur de Sarchi Sur.
Más

Background

The broad, well-vegetated edifice of Poás has three craters in a N-S line. The 2708-m-high basaltic-to-dacitic complex stratovolcano is cut by a N-S-trending fissure that extends to the lower northern flank, where a parasite volcano (the Congo stratovolcano) and several explosion craters, or maars, most of them lake-filled, have been created.
Poás has two summit crater lakes. The southermost one, Botos, is cold, clear has not eruptied for about 7500 years. The other crater lake is geothermally heated and -after Kawah Ijen in Indonesia - is probably the world's second most acidic natural lake. Its pH is near zero.
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Source: GVP, Smithsonian Institution

Poas Volcano Photos

Latest satellite images

Poas satellite image sat1Poas satellite image sat2

mié, 10 abr 2024, 14:00

Poas volcano (Costa Rica) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 3 April-9 April 2024 (New Activity / Unrest)

OVSICORI-UNA reported continuing emissions at Poás during 3-9 April. Vents on the nearly dry crater floor vigorously emitted plumes of gas and steam; ash was present in the plumes during 3-5 April and absent on the rest of the days. The plumes rose a few hundred meters above the crater rim and mainly drifted W, SW, and S and were often detected downwind in residential areas of Heredia and El Valle Central. ... Read all

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