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Latest news from Etna volcano
Seismic trace of the 3.5 earthquake today (ESVO station, INGV Catania)
Thursday, May 23, 2013
A shallow magnitude 3.5 earthquake occurred under the town of Zafferana, about 10 km east of the summit area this afternoon. ... [more]

Saturday, Apr 27, 2013
After a long build-up phase of increasingly violent strombolian activity over several days, the 13th New SE crater paroxysm is occurring this evening. ... [more]

Location map of Italy's most active volcanoes (Etna, Stromboli, Vesuvius, Vulcano, Lipari, Campi Flegrei)
Location map of Italy's most active volcanoes (Etna, Stromboli, Vesuvius, Vulcano, Lipari, Campi Flegrei)

Snow-covered Etna volcano with the fresh lava flows from 2002/03
Snow-covered Etna volcano with the fresh lava flows from 2002/03

Tours and other info

Etna volcano

Complex stratovolcano approx. 3350 m (changing due to eruptive activity)
Sicily, Italy, 37.75°N / 14.99°E
Current status: minor activity or eruption warning (3 out of 5)
Etna webcams / live data
Last update: 23 May 2013
Typical eruption style: Effusive (lava flows) and mildly explosive (strombolian) eruptions. Both summit and frequent flank eruptions, the latter seem to be occurring in clusters lasting few to a few tens of years.
Etna volcano eruptions: Near continuously active; some major historic eruptions include 122 BC (explosive eruption from summit), 1669 AD (devastating flank eruption), 1787 (one of the most spectacular summit eruptions on record - lava fountains reportedly up to 3000 m high).
Eruptions since 1950 (f: flank / s: summit activity): 1950-51(f), 1952(s), 1953(s?), 1955-64(s), 1966-1970(s), 1966(f), 1971(f), 1971-1980(s), 1974(f), 1978(f), 1979(f), 1980-81(s), 1981 (f), 1983(f), 1984(s), 1985(f), 1986(s), 1987(f), 1987(s), 1989(f), 1989-1991(s), 1991-93(f), 1995-2001(s), 2001(f), 2002(s), 2002-03(f), 2004-2005 (f), 2006 (s), 2007 (s), 2008-2009 (f), 2010(s), 2011-ongoing(s)
  Eruption from Mt Etna volcano (Photo: Tom Pfeiffer)
Etna Volcano Photos

Last earthquakes nearby:
TimeMag. / DepthDistanceLocation
Fri, 24 May
Fri, 24 May 02:47 UTCM 2.9 / 4 km8 km SICILY, ITALY
Thu, 23 May
Thu, 23 May 22:31 UTCM 1.7 / 5 km11 km1.1 km SW da Zafferana Etnea (CT)
Thu, 23 May 21:51 UTCM 1.7 / 4.3 km11 km0.8 km W da Zafferana Etnea (CT)
Thu, 23 May 19:37 UTCM 2 / 3.5 km11 km1.0 km W da Zafferana Etnea (CT)
Thu, 23 May 17:51 UTCM 1.1 / 3.5 km12 km1.4 km SW da Zafferana Etnea (CT)
View all recent quakes
Mt Etna on Sicily, locally called "Mongibello", is Europe's largest and most active volcano. Its frequent eruptions are often accompanied by large lava flows, but rarely pose danger to inhabited areas. Etna is one of the volcanoes with the longest historic records of eruptions, going back more than 2000 years.

Background:

Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism, dating back to 1500 BC. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive volcano, which makes it the highest and most voluminous in Italy. Ever since ancient times, the volcano seems to have been in near-constant activity. It is considered, after Kilauea on Hawaii, the second most active, i.e. productive volcano on earth.
Two styles of eruptive activity typically occur at Etna: (1) persistent explosive eruptions, sometimes with minor lava emissions, from one or more of the 4 prominent summit craters, the Bocca Nova, Voragine (the former Central Crater), NE Crater, and SE Crater (the latter formed in 1978). (2) Flank eruptions, typically with higher effusion rates, are less frequent and originate from fissures that open on the volcano's flanks. Such flank eruptions, such as the spectacular recent ones in 2001 and 2002-03 commonly form cinder cones, that dot the volcano in their hundreds.

Etna Photos:




Strong eruption with lava fountains at the southeast crater of Etna, February 2000
Strong eruption with lava fountains at the southeast crater of Etna, February 2000
Explosive flank eruption of Etna, September 2004
Explosive flank eruption of Etna, September 2004
Erupting crater and lava flow at Etna, September 2004
Erupting crater and lava flow at Etna, September 2004

Etna Volcano Links:

INGV Catania / www.ct.ingv.it/Ufvg/Default.htm
Ufficial homepage of the Istituto Nazionale Di Geofisica e Vulcanologia - contains abundant information (in Italian) about volcanism, geology and the monitoring of Etna and the other volcanoes in Sicily as well as recent activity updates
Italy's volcanoes / boris.vulcanoetna.it/
THE largest, most comprehensive website about Etna (and other Italian volcanoes) available on the internet. Created and maintained by volcanologist Dr. Boris Behncke.
SOL's Etna pages / www.stromboli.net
Stromboli Online: a rich source of photo, video and other material on Stromboli, Etna and other volcanoes (M. Fulle, VolcanoDiscovery team member is co-author).
Etna Volcan Sicilien / www.volcans.info/
Charles Rivière maintains a website (in French), extremely up-to-date, with detailed information about Etna's activity and latest results on geochemical studies on recent Etna lavas conducted by research team around R. Clocchiatti..
decadevolcano.net / www.decadevolcano.net
Tom's private website, another source of unique photos, info and more from Etna and other volcanoes.
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