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jeudi, mars 29, 2012
Le KVERT annonce une activité sismique modérée du volcan Kizimen pendant le 16-23 mars et une grande anomalie thermique qui a été détectée par les ima...
[details]
Kizimen volcanstratovolcan 2376 m / 7,795 ft
Eastern Kamchatka (Russia), 55.13°N / 160.32°E Condition actuelle: en éruption (4 sur 5) Kizimen webcams / live data
Dernière mise à jour: 29 mars 2012 (coulée de lave sur flanc oriental)
Style éruptif tipique: Explosive Eruptions du volcan Kizimen: 2010-ongoing, 1927-28, 850 (?), 700±50, 350±75, 1010 BC (?), 4050 BC (?), 4450 BC (?), 580050 BC , 6400±50 BC, 8050 BC (?) Introduction:Kizimen's shape is similar to Mount St. Helens before the massive 1980 eruption. The northwestern side of Kizimen volcano is cut by NE-SW-trending normal faults, which form a series of cliffs, and could be the site of a future flank collapse.The summit of Kizimen is formed by overlapping lava domes, from which blocky lava flows descend the flanks of the volcano. Kizimen is at the W end of a volcanic chain north of Kronotsky volcano. Kizimen itself was built during four eruptive cycles beginning about 12,000 years ago and lasting 2000-3500 years each, separated by large explosive eruptions about 12000, 8300 and 3000 years ago. In between those major explosive eruptions, lava domes were formed in at least 3 phases. Another large explosive eruption occurred about 1100 years ago. It produced a lateral blast and created a 1.0 x 0.7 km wide crater breached to the NE, inside which a small lava dome has grown. Before the eruption starting in 2010, the only known historic activity took place in 1927-28. |