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Until early June, most of us are very busy on volcano expeditions and updates will be less frequent.

News

Thursday, May 23, 2013
Seismic trace of the 3.5 earthquake today (ESVO station, INGV Catania)
Seismic trace of the 3.5 earthquake today (ESVO station, INGV Catania)
A shallow magnitude 3.5 earthquake occurred under the town of Zafferana, about 10 km east of the summit area this afternoon. ...more [read all]
Strombolian eruption from the NE vent (21 May 2013)
Strombolian eruption from the NE vent (21 May 2013)
Eruption plume from Pavlov on 21 May seen from space (NASA)
Eruption plume from Pavlov on 21 May seen from space (NASA)
Stromboli (Eolian Islands, Italy): Explosive activity at Stromboli is currently at normal to moderately high levels, but the magma column has obviously dropped considerably compared to previous weeks, as there are no longer lava overflows. We observed the volcano during the past days and found a total of 8 active vents in the crater terrace, out of which 4 were showing their typical different strombolian activity: ...more [read all]
Strombolian eruption from the NE vent (21 May 2013)
Strombolian eruption from the NE vent (21 May 2013)
Jet-like and simultaneous ash-rich eruption from two of the NW vents (21 May 2013)
Jet-like and simultaneous ash-rich eruption from two of the NW vents (21 May 2013)
Explosive activity at Stromboli is currently at normal to moderately high levels, but the magma column has obviously dropped considerably compared to previous weeks, as there are no longer lava overflows. We observed the volcano during the past days and found a total of 8 active vents in the crater terrace, out of which 4 were showing their typical different strombolian activity: ...more [read all]
Current webcam view of Popocatépetl
Current webcam view of Popocatépetl
Current seismic recording from Popocatépetl
Current seismic recording from Popocatépetl
Activity has been showing an increase today. Yesterday, CENPRED reported near-continuous emissions of steam and gas and sometimes ash. Some larger explosions occurred at 12:13 h and at 12:34 h local time yesterday. Both produced an eruption column about 1.3 km high and drifting west. Bright glow and strong steaming are currently visible from the webcam images. ...more
Cones La Restinga, El Hierro Island, Canary Islands
Cones La Restinga, El Hierro Island, Canary Islands
Wednesday, May 22, 2013
Ash emissions from Turrialba volcano (OVSICORI webcam)
Ash emissions from Turrialba volcano (OVSICORI webcam)
Turrialba (Costa Rica): New ash emissions occurred yesterday and produced light ash falls in the outskirts of San José, in the areas of Guadalupe, Tres Ríos, Curridabat, and Ipis (at about 30 km distance). ...more [read all]
Ash emissions from Turrialba volcano (OVSICORI webcam)
Ash emissions from Turrialba volcano (OVSICORI webcam)
New ash emissions occurred yesterday and produced light ash falls in the outskirts of San José, in the areas of Guadalupe, Tres Ríos, Curridabat, and Ipis (at about 30 km distance). ...more
The lava flow has destroyed the cable car (Etna eruption July 2011).
The lava flow has destroyed the cable car (Etna eruption July 2011).
Tuesday, May 21, 2013
Glow from Popocatépetl's summit (CENAPRED webcam)
Glow from Popocatépetl's summit (CENAPRED webcam)
Sangeang Api (Indonesia): An increase in seismicity since 26 April triggered VSI to rise the alert status from 2 to 3 on a scale of 1-4 (from "Waspada", "watch" to Siaga", alert). For the moment, only degassing has been observed as surface activity. ...more [read all]
An increase in seismicity since 26 April triggered VSI to rise the alert status from 2 to 3 on a scale of 1-4 (from "Waspada", "watch" to Siaga", alert). For the moment, only degassing has been observed as surface activity. ...more
Lava lake inside Kilauea volcano's West Gap crater. The whole crust covering the lake has just been overturned, exposing the red hot glowing interior. hawaii_e7837
Lava lake inside Kilauea volcano's West Gap crater. The whole crust covering the lake has just been overturned, exposing the red hot glowing interior. hawaii_e7837
Monday, May 20, 2013
Thermal image of the crater area of Stromboli (INGV Catania)
Thermal image of the crater area of Stromboli (INGV Catania)
Stromboli (Eolian Islands, Italy): Over the past days, Stromboli has returned to normal levels of activity with frequent, mostly small to medium-sized explosions and low to medium tremor. Small lava overflows and frequent rockfalls still occur. ...more [read all]
The Milky Way over the Tengger Caldera. April 2012.
The Milky Way over the Tengger Caldera. April 2012.
Sunday, May 19, 2013
Pavlof volcano eruption column, May 18, 2013. Photo courtesy Theo Chesley. (AVO)
Pavlof volcano eruption column, May 18, 2013. Photo courtesy Theo Chesley. (AVO)
Aerial view of the lava dome in Popo's crater on 18 May (CENAPRED)
Aerial view of the lava dome in Popo's crater on 18 May (CENAPRED)
Kizimen (Kamchatka): The lava dome remains active and produces hot avalanches on the western and eastern flanks. KVERT reports moderate seismic activity, incandescence of the volcano summit and medium to strong degassing. ...more [read all]
Pavlof volcano eruption column, May 18, 2013. Photo courtesy Theo Chesley. (AVO)
Pavlof volcano eruption column, May 18, 2013. Photo courtesy Theo Chesley. (AVO)
The eruption continues with lava fountaining, an active lava flow and ash emissions, accompanied by continuous seismic tremor. Aerial observations suggest that the interaction of lava and ice on the upper slope of the volcano create mud flows and pyroclastic flows. ...more
Aerial view of the lava dome in Popo's crater on 18 May (CENAPRED)
Aerial view of the lava dome in Popo's crater on 18 May (CENAPRED)
Activity remains elevated, but the number and size of explosions have decreased during the past 2 days. CENAPRED made an overflight and found that the series of recent explosions since 14 May, in particular the two that occurred on the night of the 16th to 17th, have excavated a crater of approx. 200 m diameter and 40 m depth in the lava dome. The rest of the dome's surface is covered by fragments from the explosions.
Saturday, May 18, 2013
Friday, May 17, 2013
MODIS hot spot data (past 7 days) for Pavlov volcano (ModVolc, Univ. Hawaii)
MODIS hot spot data (past 7 days) for Pavlov volcano (ModVolc, Univ. Hawaii)
Eruption from Popo this morning (CENAPRED webcam)
Eruption from Popo this morning (CENAPRED webcam)
Sakurajima (Kyushu, Japan): It seems that the latest cycle of increased activity has ended: after several days of intense activity, culminating in larger explosions on 14 and 15 May, the volcano has been "taking a rest" lasting about 2 days. This morning, only a small explosion was recorded. ...more [read all]
Ash emissions from Galeras on 16 May (INGEOMINAS)
Ash emissions from Galeras on 16 May (INGEOMINAS)
A small series of ash emissions occurred in the morning of 16 May, following a weak increase in seismic activity during the past week.
Thursday, May 16, 2013
View of Pavlof, May 14, 2013. Photo courtesy of pilot Theo Chesley. (AVO)
View of Pavlof, May 14, 2013. Photo courtesy of pilot Theo Chesley. (AVO)
Moderate explosion at Popocatépetl this morning
Moderate explosion at Popocatépetl this morning
Pavlov (Alaska Peninsula, USA): The eruption continues. The volcano produces a lava flow on the northwest flank. Interaction of the lava flow and ice, producing debris flows, as well as possible explosions at the vent produce a steam-ash plume rising up to about 20,000 ft. above sea level. ...more [read all]
View of Pavlof, May 14, 2013. Photo courtesy of pilot Theo Chesley. (AVO)
View of Pavlof, May 14, 2013. Photo courtesy of pilot Theo Chesley. (AVO)
The eruption continues. The volcano produces a lava flow on the northwest flank. Interaction of the lava flow and ice, producing debris flows, as well as possible explosions at the vent produce a steam-ash plume rising up to about 20,000 ft. above sea level. ...more
Current seismic recording at Tungurahua (RETU station, IGPEN)
Current seismic recording at Tungurahua (RETU station, IGPEN)
The volcano has calmed down a bit compared to the previous week, which is also apparent on recent seismograms. No recent explosions or ash falls were reported.
Strombolian activity has returned or increased and is now ejecting incandescent material to heights of 100 m. Seismic data seem currently not available from INSIVUMEH's website.
Wednesday, May 15, 2013
Relatively strong explosions occurred last night (at 20:21 h local time 14 May) and this morning at 01:46 h (local time). Both eruptions generated columns of steam and ash rising 3 km and the latter explosion ejected incandescent fragments over all the volcano flanks to maximum distances of 1,500 m. ...more [read all]
Seismic signal  from Stromboli this morning (STR8 station, INGV)
Seismic signal from Stromboli this morning (STR8 station, INGV)
Webcam image of Shiveluch (KVERT) showing weak glow and a steam/ash plume rising from the dome
Webcam image of Shiveluch (KVERT) showing weak glow and a steam/ash plume rising from the dome
Stromboli (Eolian Islands, Italy): Activity has remained generally elevated and seems to have increased yesterday. Current seismic recordings show strong explosion signals and an increase in tremor. A small lava overflow is currently visible from the NE crater. ...more [read all]
Seismic signal  from Stromboli this morning (STR8 station, INGV)
Seismic signal from Stromboli this morning (STR8 station, INGV)
Current thermal image of the crater area of Stromboli (INGV)
Current thermal image of the crater area of Stromboli (INGV)
Activity has remained generally elevated and seems to have increased yesterday. Current seismic recordings show strong explosion signals and an increase in tremor. A small lava overflow is currently visible from the NE crater.
Webcam image of Shiveluch (KVERT) showing weak glow and a steam/ash plume rising from the dome
Webcam image of Shiveluch (KVERT) showing weak glow and a steam/ash plume rising from the dome
Lava dome growth continues. This morning, an explosion and/or a partial collapse produced a volcanic ash cloud rising to 15,000 ft (4.7 km) altitude this morning by VAAC Tokyo. ...more
Aerial view of the growing lava dome in Popo's crater (CENAPRED)
Aerial view of the growing lava dome in Popo's crater (CENAPRED)
Current view of Popo from the south
Current view of Popo from the south
Activity remains elevated as new magma continues to rise to the summit at increased rate. The volcano produces intense steaming and occasional explosions that generate steam and ash plumes up to 3 km height and throw incandescent blocks to distances of 700 m. Phases of moderate continuous tremor and several volcano-tectonic earthquakes up to magnitudes 2 accompany this process. Authorities are starting preparations for evacuations should it further increase. ...more [read all]
Tuesday, May 14, 2013
MODIS hot spot data (past 2 days) for Pavlov volcano (ModVolc, Univ. Hawaii)
MODIS hot spot data (past 2 days) for Pavlov volcano (ModVolc, Univ. Hawaii)
Current seismic recording from Popocatépetl
Current seismic recording from Popocatépetl
Sakurajima (Kyushu, Japan): Explosive activity has picked up again at the volcano. Today alone, several explosions have occurred, two of which of moderately large size with ash plumes reaching 10,000 and 12,000 ft (3 and 3.7 km) altitude. (VAAC Tokyo) ...more [read all]
Explosive activity has picked up again at the volcano. Today alone, several explosions have occurred, two of which of moderately large size with ash plumes reaching 10,000 and 12,000 ft (3 and 3.7 km) altitude. (VAAC Tokyo)
Ground deformation (deflation) at Sabancaya volcano measured by InSAR (IGP)
Ground deformation (deflation) at Sabancaya volcano measured by InSAR (IGP)
Location of recent earthquakes (IGP)
Location of recent earthquakes (IGP)
The possible ash emissions on 9 May have not been confirmed, but unrest in the form of increased earthquake activity and ground deformation has increased since early May, the Geophysical Institute of Peru (IGP) reported in its press release on 10 May. ...more [read all]
A new eruption has probably started. AVO raised the alert level to orange, following an increase in seismic activity this morning along with the presence of an intense thermal anomaly at the summit observed in latest satellite imagery. ...more [read all]
Monday, May 13, 2013
MODIS hot spot data (past 2 days) for Tolbachik volcano (ModVolc, Univ. Hawaii)
MODIS hot spot data (past 2 days) for Tolbachik volcano (ModVolc, Univ. Hawaii)
Current seismic recording from Popocatépetl
Current seismic recording from Popocatépetl
Kizimen (Kamchatka): Activity continues with little changes. Video data showed that the lava dome is still active and produces incandescence and hot avalanches on the western and eastern flanks. Strong and moderate gas-steam activity accompany this process. Satellite data showed a thermal anomaly over the volcano. (KVERT) ...more [read all]
Seismic recording this morning at Nevado del Ruiz (OLL station, INGEOMINAS)
Seismic recording this morning at Nevado del Ruiz (OLL station, INGEOMINAS)
A small seismic swarm, likely caused by the rise of another new small batch of magma, occurred this morning at the volcano. The hyopcenters were located 4 km SW of the Arenas crater at depths between 4-6 km, INGEOMINAS reported.
Stromboli  3rd of July 2012
Stromboli 3rd of July 2012
Sunday, May 12, 2013
Map of earthquakes on the submarine Reykjanes Ridge during 9-10 May
Map of earthquakes on the submarine Reykjanes Ridge during 9-10 May
Depth vs time of earthquakes during 9-10 May
Depth vs time of earthquakes during 9-10 May
An earthquake swarm with hundreds of earthquakes up to magnitudes near 4 occurred between 9-10 May at about 10 km depth on the submarine prolongation of the SW rift zone (Reykjanes Ridge). Likely, it was caused by a shallow magmatic intrusion, but there are no reports suggesting a submarine eruption.
Current seismic recording from Popocatépetl
Current seismic recording from Popocatépetl
Current seismic recording at Tungurahua (RETU station, IGPEN)
Current seismic recording at Tungurahua (RETU station, IGPEN)
Popocatépetl (Central Mexico): The activity continued to increase over the past days and CENAPRED raised the alert level to Yellow Phase 3 this morning. The volcano has been producing frequent sequences of continuous steam and ash emissions as well as discrete vulcanian-type explosions that throw glowing bombs to several hundred meters distance from the crater and create ash plumes up to about 2 km high. ...more [read all]
SERNAGEOMIN has recently raised the alert back to yellow after new small explosions occurred at the volcano and incandescence was observed at the summit crater. A small but persistent steam-and-ash plume has been rising about 350 m from the volcano. Interestingly, little change in the seismic activity has been noticed with the incandescence and explosions, so it is not clear whether this new activity is caused by fresh magma rising towards the surface.
Possible eruptions have started at the volcano. Pilots reported several volcanic ash plumes from the volcano in the past days although VAAC Buenos Aires could not identify ash on satellite imagery.
Current seismic recording from Popocatépetl
Current seismic recording from Popocatépetl
SO2 plume from Popo (NOAA)
SO2 plume from Popo (NOAA)
The activity continued to increase over the past days and CENAPRED raised the alert level to Yellow Phase 3 this morning. The volcano has been producing frequent sequences of continuous steam and ash emissions as well as discrete vulcanian-type explosions that throw glowing bombs to several hundred meters distance from the crater and create ash plumes up to about 2 km high. ...more
Saturday, May 11, 2013
Friday, May 10, 2013
Popocatépetl (Central Mexico): On 9 May, 28 explosions were noted from the volcano, the largest were at 05:16 and 07:01 am. Incandescence was seen at night. Several periods of harmonic tremor were noted in the reporting period. A gas and steam plume drifted SE. ...more [read all]
Wednesday, May 08, 2013
Explosion from Popocatépetl this night
Explosion from Popocatépetl this night
Popocatépetl (Central Mexico): A significant increase in activity occurred at the volcano. Starting at 19:28 h local time yesterday, volcanic tremor of high amplitude has been recorded for 3.5 hours and accompanied by strong steam and ash emissions creating an eruption column rising 3 km. Explosions ejected incandescent fragments to distances of 700 m from the crater. ...more [read all]
Explosion from Popocatépetl this night
Explosion from Popocatépetl this night
Current seismic recording from Popo
Current seismic recording from Popo
A significant increase in activity occurred at the volcano. Starting at 19:28 h local time yesterday, volcanic tremor of high amplitude has been recorded for 3.5 hours and accompanied by strong steam and ash emissions creating an eruption column rising 3 km. Explosions ejected incandescent fragments to distances of 700 m from the crater. ...more
Bulletin of World Volcanism April 2013 - cover
Bulletin of World Volcanism April 2013 - cover
Volcano Express April 2013 - cover
Volcano Express April 2013 - cover
The Bulletin of World Volcanism April 2013 is out (download). ...more [read all]
Tuesday, May 07, 2013
Mayon (Luzon Island): A sudden (probably phreatic) powerful eruption from the summit crater occurred this morning and killed at least 5 people in camp #2 and wounded 15 others. ...more [read all]
A sudden (probably phreatic) powerful eruption from the summit crater occurred this morning and killed at least 5 people in camp #2 and wounded 15 others. ...more [read all]
Monday, May 06, 2013
MODIS hot spot data for Paluweh island, showing the hot pyroclastic deposits S, E and W of the dome (MODIS, Univ. Hawaii)
MODIS hot spot data for Paluweh island, showing the hot pyroclastic deposits S, E and W of the dome (MODIS, Univ. Hawaii)
Eruption plume from Cleveland yesterday (AVO / USGS)
Eruption plume from Cleveland yesterday (AVO / USGS)
Bagana (Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea): Eruptions have intensified at the volcano. Over the past 2 days, several explosions produced ash plumes rising to about 7,000 ft (2.1 km) altitude and drifting 30-45 nautical miles to the W and NW (VAAC Darwin). ...more [read all]
Increased seismic activity was detected at the volcano and VSI raised the alert level to 3 out of 4 ("Siaga", "warning") yesterday. ...more
Another explosion occurred yesterday evening. It was heard in up to 6 km distance and incandescent bombs were ejected to 200 m distance from the Tompaluan crater. ...more [read all]
Seismic recording this morning at Nevado del Ruiz (OLL station, INGEOMINAS)
Seismic recording this morning at Nevado del Ruiz (OLL station, INGEOMINAS)
After a short pause, a new seismic swarm, possibly indicating yet another pulse of magma intrusion, started yesterday at the volcano. The largest quake was a magnitude 2.9 event at 19:28 local time at 5.4 km depth beneath the Arenas crater. It was felt around the volcano.
Eruption plume from Cleveland yesterday (AVO / USGS)
Eruption plume from Cleveland yesterday (AVO / USGS)
After the initial explosion 2 days ago, continuous small eruptions produced a steam and ash plume yesterday and decreased in intensity again today. The activity of the volcano, which is not monitored on ground, was detected by satellite data and infrasonic tremor measured by ground-coupled airwaves on the nearby Okmok seismic network, 120 km (80 mi) to the northeast. ...more [read all]
MODIS hot spot data for Paluweh island, showing the hot pyroclastic deposits S, E and W of the dome (MODIS, Univ. Hawaii)
MODIS hot spot data for Paluweh island, showing the hot pyroclastic deposits S, E and W of the dome (MODIS, Univ. Hawaii)
The lava dome remains relatively active and produces frequent explosions and/or hot rock avalanches. Hot deposits from these can be seen on MODIS satellite data on the eastern, southern and western flank of the dome. Several ash plumes rising to altitudes of about 7,000 ft (2.1 km) were detected in the past days.
Eruptions have intensified at the volcano. Over the past 2 days, several explosions produced ash plumes rising to about 7,000 ft (2.1 km) altitude and drifting 30-45 nautical miles to the W and NW (VAAC Darwin).
The mighty crater of Marum crater, Ambrym Island, Vanuatu. Very steep crater walls requires steady carefullness. The lava lake of apprx. 40m in diameter in a depht of apprx. 250-300m.
The mighty crater of Marum crater, Ambrym Island, Vanuatu. Very steep crater walls requires steady carefullness. The lava lake of apprx. 40m in diameter in a depht of apprx. 250-300m.
Saturday, May 04, 2013
Cleveland (Aleutian Islands, Alaska): A possible explosion occurred this morning at the volcano at 5:00AM AKDT (13:00 UTC) by AVO infrasound recorders. The infrasound signals suggest that this was a relatively short duration, low-level explosion. No eruption cloud has been detected in available satellite views. AVO received no other reports of activity. (USGS / AVO) ...more
A possible explosion occurred this morning at the volcano at 5:00AM AKDT (13:00 UTC) by AVO infrasound recorders. The infrasound signals suggest that this was a relatively short duration, low-level explosion. No eruption cloud has been detected in available satellite views. AVO received no other reports of activity. (USGS / AVO)
Friday, May 03, 2013
SO2 plume from Popocatépetl yesterday (NOAA)
SO2 plume from Popocatépetl yesterday (NOAA)
Seismic signal from Ruiz this morning (OLL station, INGEOMINAS)
Seismic signal from Ruiz this morning (OLL station, INGEOMINAS)
Sakurajima (Kyushu, Japan): Since 1 May, activity has been increasing again from relatively low levels during the weeks before. Over the past 3 days, several explosions have produced ash plumes rising to 10,000 ft (3 km) altitude and on most days, there have been 3-4 daily explosions (for Sakurajima, this is a large number). ...more [read all]
Thursday, May 02, 2013
Thermal webcam image of the crater area of Stromboli (INGV)
Thermal webcam image of the crater area of Stromboli (INGV)
Tremor signal (ESLN station, INGV)
Tremor signal (ESLN station, INGV)
Stromboli (Eolian Islands, Italy): Lava continues to intermittently flow over and out of vents at the rim and the base of the NE crater. Yesterday, the active flow front had reached about half way down the Sciara, local guides reported. ...more [read all]
SO2 plume from Dukono (NOAA)
SO2 plume from Dukono (NOAA)
An unusually large SO2 plume from Dukono suggests the volcano, in semi-permanent strombolian-type eruption for many years, is currently in a phase of elevated activity.
NASA Earth Observatory image of Hear Island on 20 April 2013 by Jesse Allen and Robert Simmon
NASA Earth Observatory image of Hear Island on 20 April 2013 by Jesse Allen and Robert Simmon
Effusive eruptive activity at the remote volcano continues. A recent satellite picture shows a new lava flow on the SW flank of Mawson Peak. A MODIS hot spot is visible as well. ...more [read all]
Thermal webcam image of the crater area of Stromboli (INGV)
Thermal webcam image of the crater area of Stromboli (INGV)
Webcam image of the crater area of Stromboli (INGV)
Webcam image of the crater area of Stromboli (INGV)
Lava continues to intermittently flow over and out of vents at the rim and the base of the NE crater. Yesterday, the active flow front had reached about half way down the Sciara, local guides reported. ...more [read all]
Wednesday, May 01, 2013
Lava overflow on the Sciara del Fuoco (INGV thermal webcam)
Lava overflow on the Sciara del Fuoco (INGV thermal webcam)
Current seismogram from Telica volcano (TELN station INETER)
Current seismogram from Telica volcano (TELN station INETER)
Stromboli (Eolian Islands, Italy): After decreasing a bit yesterday, the overflow of lava from the NE vents has gained in strength this morning again, accompanied by constant rockfalls, relatively strong explosions and higher tremor. ...more [read all]
KVER reports no change in the ongoing eruption of the volcano and ongoing high tremor values at levels similar to the past weeks. Recent field reports however suggest that the eruption continues its slowly declining trend and might actually be ending soon. ...more
Diego de la Haya Crater Lagoon of Irazu Volcano, near Cartago, highest active volcano in Costa Rica
Diego de la Haya Crater Lagoon of Irazu Volcano, near Cartago, highest active volcano in Costa Rica
Current seismic recording from Nevado del Ruiz (OLL station, INGEOMINAS)
Current seismic recording from Nevado del Ruiz (OLL station, INGEOMINAS)
Last night's seismic recording from Nevado del Ruiz (OLL station, INGEOMINAS)
Last night's seismic recording from Nevado del Ruiz (OLL station, INGEOMINAS)
A shallow (5 km depth) earthquake of magnitude 3.8 occurred yesterday at 10:24 local time north of the Arenas crater and has been followed by an ongoing earthquake swarm. ...more [read all]
Lava overflow on the Sciara del Fuoco (INGV thermal webcam)
Lava overflow on the Sciara del Fuoco (INGV thermal webcam)
Visual webcam image of the crater area (INGV)
Visual webcam image of the crater area (INGV)
After decreasing a bit yesterday, the overflow of lava from the NE vents has gained in strength this morning again, accompanied by constant rockfalls, relatively strong explosions and higher tremor.
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