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Olca-Paruma Volcano

Updated: Apr 24, 2024 04:48 GMT -
stratovolcanoes 5407 m / 17,739 ft
Northern Chile, Bolivia and Argentina (South America), -20.93°S / -68.48°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)

Olca-Paruma volcano is a group of 3 stratovolcanoes forming a 15-km-long E-W ridge along the northern Chile border with Bolivia. There are 3 stratovolcanoes in the complex: Volcán Olca, Cerro Michincha, and Volcán Paruma.
The only known historical activity from the Olca-Paruma complex was a flank eruption between 1865 and 1867 from an excentric flank vent. Since around 1990, volcán Paruma has displayed persistent fumarolic activity.

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Typical eruption style: explosive
Olca-Paruma volcano eruptions: 1865-67

Latest nearby earthquakes

TimeMag. / DepthDistance / Location
Apr 23, 03:09 am (Santiago)
3.4

134 km
21 km (13 mi) to the S Chile: 23 km al NO de Ollagüe  I FELT IT
Info
Wednesday, April 17, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 17, 02:06 am (Santiago)
2.7

120 km
29 km (18 mi) to the S Chile: 33 km al O de Ollagüe
Info
Saturday, April 13, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 13, 01:08 pm (Santiago)
2.8

132 km
25 km (16 mi) to the SW Chile: 33 km al S de Mina Collahuasi
Info
Wednesday, April 10, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 10, 06:10 am (Santiago)
2.5

135 km
30 km (18 mi) to the SW Chile: 29 km al S de Mina Collahuasi
Info

Background

The complex contains prominent andesitic-dacitic lava flows extending 5 km north from the active summit crater of Volcán Olca as well as lava flows to the north and west originating from vents farther to the west. Volcán Paruma has erupted fresh-looking lava flows of unknown but likely young age, one of which extends 7 km to the SE.
(Source: Smithsonian / GVP volcano information)

Olca-Paruma Volcano Photos

Latest satellite images

OlcaParuma satellite image sat1OlcaParuma satellite image sat2

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