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Satellite images of Popocatepetl volcano (c)Google Earth View
Satellite images of Popocatepetl volcano (c)Google Earth View
Popocatépetl volcano
Stratovolcano 5426 m / 17,802 ft
Central Mexico, 19.02°N / -98.62°W
Popocatépetl volcano eruptions:
1345-47, 1354, 1363(?), 1488, 1504, 1509(?), 1512, 1518, 1519-23(?), 1528, 1530, 1539-40, 1542, 1548, 1571, 1580, 1590, 1592-94, 1642, 1663-65, 1666-67, 1697, 1720, 1802-04, 1827(?), 1834(?), 1852(?), 1919-22, 1923-24, 1925-27(?), 1933, 1942-43, 1947, 1994-95, 1996-2003, 2004-ongoing
Typical eruption style:
Dominantly explosive, construction of lava domes. Plinian eruptions at intervals of several centuries or few thousands of years, vulcanian and strombolian activity in intermittent phases.
Popocatépetl webcams / live data
Last earthquakes nearby
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Popocatepetl volcano (Central Mexico): increasing number and strength of explosions

Sunday Oct 21, 2012 12:05 PM | BY: T

Explosion at 05:34 am on 20 October
Explosion at 05:34 am on 20 October
Current seismogram from Popocatépetl
Current seismogram from Popocatépetl
In the last 24 hours (19-20 October), 129 explosions and 200 minutes of harmonic tremor in several segments were recorded. When the volcano was clear, most exhalations were accompanied by ash plumes that mostly spread westwards. Incandescence is seen at night in the crater of the volcano.
At 5:34 pm on October 20 there was an explosion at the volcano throwing incandescent fragments at a distance of about 1 km from the lower rim (see picture).
During the morning CENPARED observed a constant emission of water vapor and gas drifting in southwest direction.
Seismic records show a continuous activity. There were reports of minor ash fall in Volcano Tetela community.
Previous news
Thursday, Oct 18, 2012
During 17-18 Oct, there were 36 exhalations of low to medium strength with sometimes weak ash plumes rising up to 1 km. The larger events were at 12:46 h and 20:40 h on 17 Oct and at 10:31 h local time today. [more]
SO2 plume from Popocatépetl on October 17, 2012 (NOAA)
Wednesday, Oct 17, 2012
52 exhalations of low to moderate intensity occurred during 16-17 Oct. Some were producing small ash plumes up to 1 km high, and ejected glowing bombs visible at night. ... [more]
SO2 plume from Popocatépetl on 16 Oct 2012 (NOAA)
Tuesday, Oct 16, 2012
The number of explosions has been increasing. During 15-16 Oct, 71 were recorded by CENAPRED. Some of these produced ash plumes rising up to 1.5 km above the crater, notably at 18:05 h local time on 15 Oct, 04:39 h and 09:43 h on 16 Oct. ... [more]
SO2 plume from Popocatépetl on 16 Oct 2012 (NOAA)
The number of explosions has been increasing. During 15-16 Oct, 71 were recorded by CENAPRED. Some of these produced ash plumes rising up to 1.5 km above the crater, notably at 18:05 h local time on 15 Oct, 04:39 h and 09:43 h on 16 Oct. ... [more]
SO2 plume from Popocatépetl on October 14, 2012 (NOAA)
Monday, Oct 15, 2012
The number of explosions is on the increase again. CENAPRED recorded 48 exhalations of low to medium intensity during 14-15 Oct, some of which were accompanied by small emissions of ash. The largest produced plumes rising 1.5 km above the crater. ... [more]

Volcán Popocatépetl, whose name is the Aztec word for smoking mountain, towers to 5426 m 70 km SE of Mexico City to form North America's 2nd-highest volcano.  The glacier-clad stratovolcano contains a steep-walled, 250-450 m deep crater.  The generally symmetrical volcano is modified by the sharp-peaked Ventorrillo on the NW, a remnant of an earlier volcano. 
At least three previous major cones were destroyed by gravitational failure during the Pleistocene, producing massive debris-avalanche deposits covering broad areas south of the volcano.  The modern volcano was constructed to the south of the late-Pleistocene to Holocene El Fraile cone.  Three major plinian eruptions, the most recent of which took place about 800 AD, have occurred from Popocatépetl since the mid Holocene, accompanied by pyroclastic flows and voluminous lahars that swept basins below the volcano.  Frequent historical eruptions, first recorded in Aztec codices, have occurred since precolumbian time.


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Source: GVP, Smithsonian Institution - Popocatepetl information


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