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Prestahnukur Volcano

Updated: Apr 24, 2024 18:24 GMT -
Shield volcano (subglacial) 1390 m (4,560 ft) (?)
Iceland, 64.6°N / -20.58°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)

Prestahnukur volcano is a large subglacial shield volcano in SW Iceland. It is located beneath at the SW end of the Langjökull icecap. Prestahnukur has rift zones to the north and SW. Eruptions occurred from the rift zones in the past 10,000 years.

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Typical eruption style: Effusive (lava flows).
Prestahnukur volcano eruptions: none during historic times, last eruption radiocarbon-dated at 7550 BC +-500 years

Latest nearby earthquakes

TimeMag. / DepthDistance / Location
Apr 17, 10:36 pm (Reykjavik)
1.3

3.9 km
24 km (15 mi) to the SE 14.4 km N of Geysir
Info
Thursday, April 11, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 11, 07:52 am (Reykjavik)
1.7

5.3 km
12 km (7.5 mi) to the NE 14.1 km S of Eiríksjökull
Info

Background

Hot springs are associated with the rhyolitic Prestahnukur central volcano. The classic Icelandic shield volcano Skjaldbreidur was formed at the southern end of the Prestahnukur volcanic system, between Thorsjökull glacier and Thingvallavatn lake. The broad, low-angle shield volcano produced 17 cu km of basaltic lava flows during the early Holocene.
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Source: GVP, Smithsonian Institute

Latest satellite images

Prestahnukur satellite image sat1Prestahnukur satellite image sat2

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