Chachimbiro volcano
Updated: Nov 29, 2023 08:10 GMT -
stratovolcano 4106 m / 13,471 ft
Ecuador, 0.47°N / -78.29°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
Ecuador, 0.47°N / -78.29°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
Chachimbiro volcano is a large volcanic complex 25 km NW of the city of Ibarra in northern Ecuador.
There are no historic eruptions. The most recent activity took place from the Pitzantzi lava dome and produced a wide-spread ash deposit that extends NW.
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Chachimbiro volcano eruptions: 3740 BC (?)
Latest nearby earthquakes
No recent earthquakesBackground
From Smithsonian / GVP volcano information:Late Pleistocene collapse of the andesitic Huanguillaro stratovolcano produced a 6.8 cu km debris-avalanche deposit and a 4-km-wide avalanche caldera open to the east that has largely been filled by lava domes, including the rhyodacitic Hugá lava dome. The avalanche deposit is overlain by three large ignimbrites and pyroclastic-flow deposits related to dome growth. The late Pleistocene-to-Holocene, NNE-trending dacitic Chachimbiro-Pucará line of lava domes includes the Pitzantzi lava dome, which erupted about 5700 years ago, producing an ash deposit that extends to the NW. Hot springs and thermal areas are present at the Chachimbiro complex.
See also: Sentinel hub | Landsat 8 | NASA FIRMS