Onikobe Volcano
Updated: 18 Απριλίου 2024 23:05 GMT -
caldera 769 m / 2,523 ft
Honshu (Ιαπωνία), 38.83°N / 140.7°E
Current status: (probably) extinct (0 out of 5)
Honshu (Ιαπωνία), 38.83°N / 140.7°E
Current status: (probably) extinct (0 out of 5)
Onikobe volcano is a caldera SW of Kurikoma volcano in northern Honshu, Japan. It is probably extinct, but there are prominent geysers and hot springs in the caldera, known since about 1700 years ago.
In 1938 a new geyser (Benten geyser, or generally called Onikobe geyser) formed at a site where local residents had dug a borehole to create an onsen (hot spring).
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Onikobe volcano eruptions: about 200,000 years ago
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26 km βορειοδυτικά από Background
Takahinata is a lava dome was last active about 350,000 years ago according to a fission-track date. Onikobe itself was active until about 200,00 years ago.The caldera of Onikobe is one of the few calderas in Japan that show the classic pattern of ring fractures and a resurgent dome.
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Sources:
- GVP
- Nishimura, T., et al (2006) "Investigation of the Onikobe geyser, NE Japan, by observing the ground tilt and flow parameters", Earth Planets Space, 58, e21–e24 (eLetter)
- Nomura, J., and Arii, K. (1940) "Study on the new Fukiage geyser of Onikobe
Benten I", Current news of Saito-Hoonkai, No. 168, 1–19
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