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Pacaya Volcano

Updated: 19 abr. 2024 11:17 GMT -
Complex volcano 2552 m (8,373 ft)
Guatemala, 14.38°N / -90.6°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
Last update: 17 abr 2022 (Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report)

Pacaya volcano near Guatemala City is one of Guatemala's most active volcanoes, and its frequent eruptions are often visible from Guatemala City. Typical activity in recent years includes strombolian activity, lava flow emission and intermittend violent phases of lava fountaining.

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Typical eruption style: Mildly explosive and effusive (Strombolian activity, lava fountaining, lava flows from the summit crater). Near continuously active the least during the past centuries.
Erupciones del volcán Pacaya: 1360, 1565, 1623(?), 1651, 1655, 1664, 1668, 1671, 1674, 1677(?), 1678, 1690, 1693, 1699, 1717(?), 1760(?), 1775, 1805, 1830(?), 1846, 1885, 1961, 1965, 1970, 1972, 1973, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1980 - May 1998 (intense period of summit activity), 1999-2003, 2004-2010, 2012, 2013, 2014

Latest nearby earthquakes

Fecha / HoraRevista / Prof.Distancia / Ubicación
18 abr 06:10 (GMT -6)
0.0

21 km
29 km al este Santa Rosa, 42 km al sureste de Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala
Más
martes, 16 abril 2024 GMT (1 sismo)
15 abr 19:30 (Guatemala)
2.7

22 km
24 km al oeste 6 Km al noroeste de Escuintla, Guatemala
Más
miércoles, 10 abril 2024 GMT (1 sismo)
9 abr 19:10 (GMT -6)
?

n/a
29 km al noreste Near Guatemala, Guatemala (inconfirmado) 5 reportsMás
jueves, 4 abril 2024 GMT (1 sismo)
4 abr 15:15 (Guatemala)
2.5

15 km
29 km al sur 29 Km al noreste de Iztapa, Guatemala
Más
lunes, 1 abril 2024 GMT (1 sismo)
1 abr 04:35 (Guatemala)
1.9

6 km
25 km al este 13 Km al noroeste de Cuilapa, Guatemala
Más
domingo, 17 marzo 2024 GMT (2 sismos)
17 mar 01:06 (Guatemala)
2.3

2 km
21 km al noreste 21 Km Al Sureste De Guatemala, Guatemala
Más
17 mar 01:05 (Guatemala)
2.1

10 km
19 km al noreste 19 Km Al Sureste De Guatemala, Guatemala
Más
viernes, 15 marzo 2024 GMT (1 sismo)
15 mar 02:46 (Guatemala)
2.4

204 km
11 km al norte 17 Km Al Sur De Guatemala, Guatemala
Más
sábado, 3 febrero 2024 GMT (2 sismos)
3 feb 12:30 (Guatemala)
3.1

199 km
10.4 km al sureste 25 Km Al Oeste De Cuilapa, Guatemala
Más
3 feb 12:14 (Guatemala)
2.4

51 km
29 km al sureste 17 Km Al Suroeste De Cuilapa, Guatemala
Más
martes, 16 enero 2024 GMT (4 sismos)
16 ene 17:17 (Guatemala)
3.2

1 km
14 km al noroeste 16 Km Al Noroeste De Guatemala, Guatemala 2 reportsMás

Background

Pacaya is a complex basaltic volcano constructed just outside the southern topographic rim of the 14 x 16 km Pleistocene Amatitlán caldera. A cluster of dacitic lava domes occupies the southern caldera floor. The post-caldera Pacaya massif includes the Cerro Grande lava dome and a younger volcano to the SW. Collapse of Pacaya volcano about 1100 years ago produced a debris-avalanche deposit that extends 25 km onto the Pacific coastal plain and left an arcuate somma rim inside which the modern Pacaya volcano (MacKenney cone) grew. A subsidiary crater, Cerro Chino, was constructed on the NW somma rim and was last active in the 19th century.
During the past several decades, activity at Pacaya has consisted of frequent strombolian eruptions with intermittent lava flow extrusion that has partially filled in the caldera moat and armored the flanks of MacKenney cone, punctuated by occasional larger explosive eruptions that partially destroy the summit of the cone.
Source: GVP

Pacaya Volcano Photos

Latest satellite images

Pacaya satellite image sat1Pacaya satellite image sat2
Pacaya Volcano Tours
11-day volcano tour to Pacaya and Fuego, Guatemala
8-12 days - Moderate to Challenging
Price $ 3490
no scheduled dates at present
Pacaya volcano satellite image by (c) Google Earth View
Pacaya volcano satellite image by (c) Google Earth View
mié, 18 ago 2021, 06:00

Pacaya volcano (Guatemala) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 18 August-24 August 2021 (Continuing Activity)

INSIVUMEH reported that white-to-blue gas-and-steam emissions rose as high as 600 m above Pacaya's Mackenney crater and drifted as far as 2 km S, SW, and N during 18-25 August. Seismic stations recorded some weak explosion and degassing events on 18 August. ... Read all
mié, 11 ago 2021, 06:00

Pacaya volcano (Guatemala) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 11 August-17 August 2021 (New Activity / Unrest)

INSIVUMEH reported that gas emissions rose as high as 1.1 km above Pacaya's summit and drifted as far as 1 km S and SW during 10-17 August. Two explosions produced ash plumes that drifted S on 13 August. ... Read all

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