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Santa Ana Volcano

Updated: 24 avril. 2024 23:09 GMT -
stratovolcano 2381 m / 7,812 ft
El Salvador, 13.85°N / -89.63°W
Condition actuelle: normal / en sommeil (1 sur 5)
Last update: 10 déc. 2021 (Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report)

Santa Ana (also known as Ilamatepec) volcano is a stratovolcano about 45 km west of San Salvador city. It is El Salvador's highest volcano and one of its most active.
The broad summit of Santa Ana has a beautiful array of concentric craters with crescent-shaped rims.
Historical activity were mainly small-to-moderate explosive eruptions from both summit and flank vents and has been documented since the 16th century. The San Marcelino cinder cone on the SE flank produced a lava flow in 1722 that traveled 13 km to the east.

[smaller] [larger]
Style éruptif tipique: explosive
Eruptions du volcan Santa Ana: 2005, 1920, 1904, 1884, 1882(?), 1880, 1879, 1878(?), 1874, 1734, 1722, 1621(?), 1576, ?1570, 1524, 1521, 1520(?)

Derniers séismes proches

HeureMag. / ProfondeurDistance / Lieu
22 avril 22:12 (El Salvador)
1.8

114 km
26 km à l'ouest 4 Km al sur de Ahuachapan, El Salvador
Info
jeudi, 11 avril 2024 GMT (2 séismes)
11 avril 03:12 (El Salvador)
1.6

6 km
14 km à l'ouest 10 Km al sureste de Ahuachapan, El Salvador
Info
10 avril 20:09 (El Salvador)
1.8

1 km
22 km au nord-ouest 13 Km al noreste de Ahuachapan, El Salvador
Info

Introduction

Santa Ana is dominantly andesitic-to-trachyandesitic. It is located immediately west of Coatepeque caldera. Collapse of Santa Ana during the late Pleistocene produced a voluminous debris avalanche that swept into the Pacific Ocean, forming the Acajutla Peninsula.
Reconstruction of the volcano subsequently filled most of the collapse scarp. There are several parasitic vents and cones which have formed along a 20-km-long fissure system that extends from near the town of Chalchuapa NNW of the volcano to the San Marcelino and Cerro la Olla cinder cones on the SE flank.

Santa Ana Volcano Photos

Eruptions du volcan Santa Ana



2005 eruption
A sudden explosive eruption occurred at Santa Ana volcano at 08:20 local time on 1 October 2005. It produced a violent explosion of 1 hour, generating a 10 km high eruption column. 2 people were killed probably by a boiling lahar, and thousands evacuated. ...plus d'info

Latest satellite images

SantaAna satellite image sat1SantaAna satellite image sat2
Actualités
mer., 29 mars 2006, 06:00

Santa Ana volcano (El Salvador) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 29 March-4 April 2006 (Continuing Activity)

During 24-31 March, activity at Santa Ana decreased to low levels in comparison to the previous 4 months of moderate activity. During the report period, seismicity was at relatively low levels, steam plumes occasionally rose ~200 m above the volcano (or 8,400 ft a.s.l.), and the daily sulfur-dioxide flux was between 500 and 1,000 metric tons. The Alert Level remained at red, the highest level, within 5 km of the volcano's summit crater. ... Read all
mer., 1 mars 2006, 06:00

Santa Ana volcano (El Salvador) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 1 March-7 March 2006 (Continuing Activity)

During 24 February to 6 March, seismicity at Santa Ana was relatively stable, and the sulfur-dioxide flux was lower than during previous weeks. The level of water in the lagoon within the crater decreased significantly. The Alert Level at Santa Ana remained at Red, the highest level, within a 5-km radius around the volcano's summit crater. ... Read all

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