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Barahona Volcano

Updated: Apr 19, 2024 04:59 GMT -
Caldera(s) 2282 m / 7487 ft
Guatemala, 14.55°N / -90.78°W
Current status: (probably) extinct (0 out of 5)

[smaller] [larger]
Typical eruption style: unspecified
Barahona volcano eruptions: None during the past 10,000 years
Less than few million years ago (Pleistocene)

Latest nearby earthquakes

TimeMag. / DepthDistance / Location
Apr 15, 07:30 pm (Guatemala)
2.7

22 km
24 km (15 mi) to the S 6 Km al noroeste de Escuintla, Guatemala
Info
Sunday, April 7, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
Apr 7, 03:00 pm (Guatemala)
3.4

8 km
26 km (16 mi) to the W 25 Km al suroeste de Chimaltenango, Guatemala
Info

Background

The silicic Barahona caldera complex, which lies NE of Acatenango volcano and NW of Agua volcano, consists of two overlapping calderas. The northern caldera is 4.5 km in diameter and its floor is the site of the town of Santa Catarina Barahona, after which the complex is named. The southern caldera is about 2 km in diameter. The initial eruptions of the Barahona complex produced the Sumpango group of tephras, which date back to 300,000-250,000 years. The youngest tephra from Barahona is less than 23,000 years old. The rhyolitic and rhyodacitic tephras include 5 plinian deposits and a pyroclastic-flow deposit.
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Source: Smithsonian / GVP volcano information

Latest satellite images

barahona satellite image sat1barahona satellite image sat2
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