Maunaloa Volcano
Updated: 19 апр 2024 22:46 GMT -
Shield volcano 4170 m / 13,681 ft
Big Island, Hawai'i, 19.48°N / -155.61°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
Big Island, Hawai'i, 19.48°N / -155.61°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)
Last update: 22 мар 2023 (Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report)
Mauna Loa volcano with the gentle slopes of a typical shield volcano
Maunaloa (officially renamed as one word from Mauna Loa) is the world's largest and one of its most active volcanoes - a giant shield volcano on the Big Island of Hawai'i.
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Maunaloa volcano eruptions: 1832, 1843, 1849, 1851, 1852, 1855-56, 1859, 1865-66, 1868, 1870(?), 1871, 1872, 1873, 1873-74, 1875, 1876, 1877, 1879, 1880, 1880-81, 1887, 1892, 1896, 1899, 1903, 1907, 1914-15, 1916, 1919, 1926, 1933, 1935-36, 1940, 1950, 1975, 1984, 2022 (Nov-ongoing)
Latest nearby earthquakes
Время | Магнитуда / Глубина | Расстояние / Местоположение | |||
15 апр 08:53 (Honolulu) | 2.7 7.2 km | 25 km к юго-западу | 20 km SE of Honaunau-Napoopoo, Hawaii I FELT IT | Более | |
Четверг, 18 апреля 2024 GMT (1 земл.) | |||||
18 апр 09:11 (Всемирное время) | 1.9 29 km | 28 km к юго-востоку | 11 km NNE of Pāhala, Hawaii | Более | |
Вторник, 16 апреля 2024 GMT (1 земл.) | |||||
16 апр 13:06 (Honolulu) | 1.9 7.8 km | 12 km к северо-западу | 23 km ENE of Honaunau-Napoopoo, Hawaii | Более | |
Четверг, 11 апреля 2024 GMT (1 земл.) | |||||
11 апр 00:56 (Honolulu) | 1.9 8.2 km | 23 km к северо-западу | 18 km к востоку от Holualoa, Гавайи County, Гавайи, США | Более | |
Вторник, 9 апреля 2024 GMT (2 земл.) | |||||
9 апр 01:22 (Honolulu) | 1.9 8.3 km | 16 km к северо-западу | 26 km к востоку от Holualoa, Гавайи County, Гавайи, США | Более | |
8 апр 23:39 (Honolulu) | 1.9 5.3 km | 16 km к юго-востоку | 21 km N of Pāhala, Hawaii | Более |
Background
Mauna Loa, world's largest mountain and volcano, is a archetype of a basaltic shield volcano in its late mature stage of life, and only about 600,000-1,000,000 years old. Although not erupting as frequently as its younger neighbor Kilauea, it is also one of the most active volcanoes of the world. When it erupts, its eruptions are usually huge and produce large rivers of lava that have repeatedly threatened the town of Hilo.Mauna Loa rises almost 9 km above the sea floor and the weight of the massive mountain has depressed the oceanic crust down by about 8 kilometers, so the whole pile of volcanic rocks produced from Mauna Loa is probably about 8+5+4=17 kilometers! It has eruptions both from its summit, occupied by a large caldera, and its NE and SW rift zones on the flanks. Almost 90% of Mauna Loa's surface is is covered by lavas less than 4000 years old, while about 50% of its surface is covered by lavas no older than about 1500 years old, while about 25% are covered by lava flows younger than about 750 years, i.,e. emplaced after the formation of the Mokuaweoweo summit caldera.
Latest satellite images
Maunaloa Volcano Tours
Oahu-Kauai-Maui-Hawai'i (USA)
Hawaii - Birthplace of Islands
14 days walking and study tour to Oahu, Kauai, Maui, Hawai'i
14 days / 13 nights - Moderate
Price 4990 €
Price 4990 €
no scheduled dates at present