Taal вулкан
Обновленный: 12 авг 2022 07:49 GMT - Обновить
Кальдера 311 m / 1,020 ft
Luzon, Philippines, 14°N / 120.99°E
Текущее состояние: беспокойный (2 из 5)
Luzon, Philippines, 14°N / 120.99°E
Текущее состояние: беспокойный (2 из 5)
Last update: 10 авг 2022 (Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report)
Aerial photo of Taal Volcano on December 22, 2012 (image: Mike Gonzalez, Wikimedia Commons, see text for link)
Taal volcano with its lake-filled 15x20 km wide Talisay (Taal) caldera is a beautiful caldera volcano, but also one of the most active and dangerous volcanoes of the Philippines. Taal has had some of the country's largest and deadliest eruptions: At least 6 eruptions during the recorded history of Taal since 1572 claimed fatalities, mostly from powerful pyroclastic flows, as well as tsunamis produced in the crater lake.
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Taal Вулкан-извержения: 2020, 1977, 1976, 1970, 1969, 1968, 1967, 1966, 1965, 1911, 1904, 1903, 1885(?), 1878, 1874, 1873, 1842, 1825, 1808, 1790, 1754, 1749, 1731, 1729, 1716, 1715, 1709, 1707, 1645, 1641, 1635, 1634, 1609, 1591, 1572
Lastest nearby earthquakes:
| Время | Магнитуда / Глубина | Расстояние/Местоположение | ||
| Пятница, 12 августа 2022 GMT (1 земл.) | ||||
| 12 авг 2022 13:02 (GMT +8) (12 авг 2022 05:02 GMT) | 2.5 101 km | 55 km (34 mi) Южно-Китайское море, 15 km к югу от Calatagan, Филиппины | ||
| Четверг, 11 августа 2022 GMT (1 земл.) | ||||
| 12 авг 2022 06:20 (GMT +8) (11 авг 2022 22:20 GMT) | 2.9 120 km | 65 km (40 mi) Южно-Китайское море, 25 km к западу от Nasugbu, Филиппины | ||
| Среда, 10 августа 2022 GMT (1 земл.) | ||||
| 11 авг 2022 05:28 (GMT +8) (10 авг 2022 21:28 GMT) | 3.4 63 km | 63 km (39 mi) Южно-Китайское море, 35 km к юго-западу от Nasugbu, Филиппины | ||
| Понедельник, 8 августа 2022 GMT (1 земл.) | ||||
| 9 авг 2022 05:17 (GMT +8) (8 авг 2022 21:17 GMT) | 2.9 86 km | 57 km (35 mi) Южно-Китайское море, 13 km к западу от Calatagan, Филиппины | ||
Справочная информация
The Taal caldera is largely filled by Lake Taal, whose 267 sq km surface lies only 3 m above sea level. The maximum depth of the lake is 160 m, and contains several eruptive centers submerged beneath the lake. All historic eruptions took place from the 5-km-wide volcanic island in the northern-central part of the lake.The island is formed by overlapping stratovolcanoes, cinder cones and tuff rings (maars). Historic eruptions have seen the constant change and growth of the island.
Taal caused one of the worst volcano disasters in history: its eruption in 1911 killed 1334 people and caused ash fall as far as Manila city. Due to its devastating potential, Taal was declared one of the "Decade Volcanoes" in the Decade Volcanoes program of the 1990s in order to incentive study and monitoring of the volcano. Taal is today one of the most closely monitored volcanoes in the region. An increase in seismic activity under Taal was recorded in November 2006, followed by an increase in hot water springs in the crater in April 2007.
Aerial image of Taal Volcano Island credit: TheCoffee (Mike Gonzalez), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Taal Фото
ErtaAleMondlicht.jpg (Photo: Reinhard Radke)
ertaale_d21533_5-7.jpg (Photo: Tom Pfeiffer)
See also: Sentinel hub | Landsat 8 | NASA FIRMS
