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Tindfjallajökull Volcano

Updated: May 25, 2024 12:27 GMT -
Schichtvulkan 1463 m (4,800 ft)
Iceland, 63.79°N / -19.59°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)

Tindfjallajökull is one of the oldest Holocene volcanoes of the eastern volcanic zone of Iceland and has produced rocks of basaltic-to-rhyolitic composition.

[smaller] [larger]
Typical eruption style:

Explosive.


Tindfjallajökull volcano eruptions:

unknown


Latest nearby earthquakes

TimeMag. / DepthDistance / Location
May 19, 09:34 pm (Reykjavik)
1.1

0.1 km
8.2 km ENE of Goðabunga
Info
May 19, 03:21 pm (Reykjavik)
1.3

0.1 km
23 km (14 mi) to the NE 11.1 km NNW of Álftavatn
Info
May 19, 02:08 am (Reykjavik)
2.0

3.2 km
26 km (16 mi) to the NE 7.8 km SW of Landmannalaugar
Info
Friday, May 17, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
May 17, 05:22 am (Reykjavik)
1.4

7.9 km
29 km (18 mi) to the NW 14.8 km SSE of Árnes
Info
Tuesday, May 14, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
May 14, 04:19 am (Reykjavik)
1.3

2.8 km
10.8 km (6.7 mi) to the E Iceland: 11.6 km NNE of Básar
Info
Sunday, May 12, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
May 12, 04:38 am (Reykjavik)
1.1

0.1 km
7.0 km SW of Básar
Info

Background

Eruption of the rhyolitic and trachyandesitic Thorsmork ignimbrite accompanied formation of a 5-km-wide caldera during the Pleistocene. The NW rim of the caldera is topped by the Tindfjallajökull icecap. About a dozen small eruptions took place during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene, mostly from vents north and west of the caldera.

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Source: GVP, Smithsonian Institute

Latest satellite images

Tindfjallaj%C3%B6ku satellite image sat1Tindfjallaj%C3%B6ku satellite image sat2

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