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Pico Volcano

Updated: May 21, 2024 17:12 GMT -
stratovolcano, lavadome 2351 m
Azores (Portugal), 38.47°N / -28.4°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)

A prominent 2351-m-high stratovolcano occupying the eastern end of Pico Island is the highest volcano in the Azores.

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Typical eruption style: Explosive
Pico volcano eruptions: 1718 A.D.

Latest nearby earthquakes

TimeMag. / DepthDistance / Location
May 19, 10:10 am (Azores)
2.2

5 km
29 km (18 mi) to the NE Azores Islands, Portugal
Info
Tuesday, May 14, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
May 14, 03:47 pm (Azores)
2.1

0.1 km
11 km (7.1 mi) to the W Azores Islands, Portugal
Info

Background

Pico is superimposed on an older linear volcano with numerous flank cones that forms most of the 48-km-long island. The conical, dominantly basaltic Pico volcano is capped by a 500-m-wide summit crater that is overtopped by a small steep-sided cone. Historical eruptions have been restricted to the flanks of Pico volcano and to the SE-trending rift zone, which is dotted by pyroclastic cones. An eruption during 1562-64 from the SE rift zone produced lava flows that reached the northern coast. An eruption from a nearby vent issued lava flows that traveled into the sea on the southern side of the island. A flank eruption from Pico in 1718 fed lava flows that reached both coasts.
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Source: Smithsonian GVP

Pico Volcano Photos

Latest satellite images

Pico satellite image sat1Pico satellite image sat2

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