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Volcanoes of Китай (39)

China has a few active volcanoes, which are all related to intra-plate mantle plumes and located far from tectonic plate boundaries.
There are many historical earthquake reports from China, the earliest dating back to 23 BC, but only very few about volcanic eruptions.
One of the world's largest eruptions during the past 10,000 years took place at Baitoushan volcano on the China/Korea border in the 11th century AD. The most recent eruption in China was from the Kunlun volcano in 1951.

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Значительные извержения вулканов: Китай

In historic times, at least 4 volcanoes have been active в Китай, including Kunlun, Hainan и Changbaishan volcanoes. A total of 9 eruptions have been witnessed and documented since вокруг 1668 AD.
The table below lists volcanic eruptions, significant eruptive episodes or related events в Китай during geologically recent times.
ДатаВулканVEIОбластьЛетальные исходыУщерб
1951 Май 27Kunlun
Ashi Shan
2Tibet, China
неизвестно
1933 Июнь 26 ±4 d. - Июль 8 или позжеHainan
Nansheling ridge
?Hainan Island, SE China
неизвестно
1903 Апр 15 ±45 d.Changbaishan
Liuhaojie tuff ring?
?China / North Korea border
неизвестно
1898Changbaishan2?China / North Korea border
неизвестно
1883Hainan
Lingao
?Hainan Island, SE China
неизвестно
1776Wudalianchi
Laoheishan
2?Heilongjiang Province, NE China
неизвестно
1720 Янв 14 - 1721 ИюньWudalianchi
Laoheishan and Huoshaoshan
3Heilongjiang Province, NE China
неизвестно
1702 Июнь 9Changbaishan?China / North Korea border
неизвестно
1668 AD ИюньChangbaishan?China / North Korea border
неизвестно
Remark:
Our list of volcanic eruptions closely follows the database of eruptions of the Smithsonian's Global Volcanism Project (GVP), the internationally most recognized data source for volcanic eruptions, but also includes significant eruptive episodes or related volcano events. "Volcanic eruptions" are usually to be understood as sequences of individual eruptive episodes that can follow each other, or even overlap (if several vents are involved), and can last many years, decades or even longer. For example, the current activity of Stromboli volcano is understood as a single eruption that has been ongoing since 1934.
Источники: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database. doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K | Global Volcanism Project / Smithsonian Institution

Китай FAQ

+When was the last volcanic eruption в Китай?

+When was the first documented volcanic eruption в Китай?

+How often do volcanoes в Китай erupt?

+How active are the volcanoes в Китай?

+When was the largest volcanic eruption в Китай?

Последние землетрясения: China

За последние 7 дней in or near China было 6 землетрясений магнитудой 4.0 или больше, 11 землетрясений магнитудой 3+ и 2 землетрясения магнитудой 2+.
Величина 4.4 землетрясение произошло в Sichuan, Китай .
Дата и времяМаг / Глуб.Ближайший вулкан / Расположение
22 мая 00:50 (Shanghai)
4.4

10 km
695 km NE отEastern Sichuan, China  I FELT IT Более
Вторник, 20 мая 2025 GMT (1 земл.)
21 мая 00:29 (Shanghai)
4.2

10 km
507 km NE отSichuan, 79 km к западу от Чжаотун, Yunnan, КитайI FELT IT Более
Понедельник, 19 мая 2025 GMT (2 земл.)
20 мая 02:03 (Urumqi)
4.8

10 km
148 km SW от149 km к юго-западу от Турфан, Синьцзян, КитайI FELT IT Более
19 мая 20:00 (Shanghai)
4.3

13 km
926 km SW отWestern Xizang  I FELT IT - 1 отчетовБолее
Воскресенье, 18 мая 2025 GMT (1 земл.)
19 мая 01:30 (Shanghai)
4.5

10 km
257 km S от274 km к северо-западу от Нагчу, Tibet, КитайI FELT IT Более
Пятница, 16 мая 2025 GMT (2 земл.)
16 мая 11:17 (Bangkok)
4.5

10 km
601 km SE от17 km к югу от Muong Lay, Tinh Dien Bien, ВьетнамI FELT IT - 1 отчетовБолее
16 мая 09:00 (Shanghai)
4.6

10 km
38 km W от39 km к западу от Tengyue, Yunnan, КитайI FELT IT Более

Разрушительные и смертоносные землетрясения В Китай См. недавние землетрясения


Самое смертоносное землетрясение В Китай См. недавние землетрясения было ###СМЕРТЕЛЬНЫМ###. В результате пострадало ХХХ погибших и 799,000 раненых. Это было 5-е самое смертоносное землетрясение, известное за всю историю человечества и 2-е самое разрушительное землетрясение В Китай из когда-либо зарегистрированных.
Большая часть ущерба от землетрясения возникла в результате цунами, последовавшего за землетрясением. Это было 15-е самое смертоносное землетрясение, известное за всю историю человечества и 5-е самое разрушительное землетрясение В Китай из когда-либо зарегистрированных. 5,360,000 домов и других зданий было разрушено и 5,360,000 повреждено.

ДатаМагОбластьЛетальные исходыУщерб
2010 Apr 136.9 Qinghai Province Yushu2,968
очень тяжелое
Info
2008 May 127.9 Sichuan Province87,652
катастрофическое
Info
1988 Nov 67.3 Yunnan Province738
очень тяжелое
Info
1976 Jul 277.5 Ne Tangshan242,769
катастрофическое
Info
1974 May 107.1 Yunnan And Sichuan Provinces, Chao-t'ung20,000
тяжелое
Info
1970 Jan 47.8 Yunnan Province; Vietnam Hanoi10,000
тяжелое
Info
1969 Jul 256.4 Guangdong Province Yangjiang County3,000
очень тяжелое
Info
1950 Aug 158.6India-china1,530
тяжелое
Info
1948 May 257.3 Sichuan Province800
тяжелое
Info
1936 Apr 16.8 Guangxi Provinceболее 1000 (*)
очень тяжелое
Info
1933 Aug 257.5 Sichuan Province9,300
очень тяжелое
Info
1931 Aug 108.0 Xinjiang Weiwuer Zizhiqu Province N10,000
очень тяжелое
Info
1927 May 227.6 Gansu Province40,912
очень тяжелое
Info
1925 Mar 167.0 Yunnan Province Talifu5,000
очень тяжелое
Info
1923 Mar 247.3 Sichuan Province4,800
тяжелое
Info
1920 Dec 168.3 Gansu Province, Shanxi Province200,000
тяжелое
Info
1918 Feb 137.3 Guangdong Province2,000
очень тяжелое
Info
1917 Jul 306.8 Yunnan Province1,800
очень тяжелое
Info
1913 Dec 217.0 Yunnan Province942
тяжелое
Info
1902 Aug 227.7 Xinjiang, Turkestan2,500
очень тяжелое
Info
(*) Предполагаемые цифры
Источник: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Significant Earthquake Database. doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K

карта

Самые старые землетрясения (-1960) показаны желтым, самые последние (2000+) — красным.
[земл. -] [земл. +] [меньше] [больше]

Разрушительные и смертоносные землетрясения В Китай FAQ

+Какое землетрясение было самым смертоносным В Китай См. недавние землетрясения?

+Какое землетрясение причинило наибольший ущерб В Китай См. недавние землетрясения?

+Сколько людей погибло в результате землетрясений В Китай См. недавние землетрясения?

+Какой ущерб нанесли землетрясения В Китай См. недавние землетрясения?

Список вулканов

Arshan

(cinder cones unknown elevation)
Arshan (also known as Arxan-Chaihe or Motianling Group) volcano is a newly discovered active volcanic field in the central Da Hinggan Mountains of Inner Mongolia in NE China, 70 km from the border with Mongolia.
The field contains more than 40 cinder cones, tephra layers an... [больше информации]

Changbaishan

(stratovolcano 2744 m / 9,003 ft)
Astronaut photograph ISS006-E-43366 acquired April 4, 2003 (ISS Crew Earth Observations experiment and the Image Science & Analysis Group, Johnson Space Center)
Astronaut photograph ISS006-E-43366 acquired April 4, 2003 (ISS Crew Earth Observations experiment and the Image Science & Analysis Group, Johnson Space Center)
Changbaishan (or Baitoushan) volcano is a large stratovolcano at the NE China - N Korean border and is and the most active in China.
It is also known as Tianchi, or in Korean as Baegdu or P'aektu-san (Paektusan) volcano.
One of the largest explosive eruptions in the ... [больше информации]

Dalainuoer

(Pyroclastic cone(s) unknown)
[больше информации]

Datong

(cinder cones 1882 m / 6,175 ft)
The Datong volcanoes (Datong-Fengzen volcanic field) are located 3 km northeast of Datong City at Xigelaoshan in North China west of Beijing.
The volcanic field contains approx. 80 cinder cones and small lava domes. The most notable cones are Heishan (1,422 meters above se... [больше информации]

Dunhua

(Unknown 826 m / 2710 ft)
[больше информации]

Erkeshan

(Pyroclastic cone(s) 416 m / 1365 ft)
[больше информации]

Hainan

(volcanic field, pyroclastic cones 196 m / 643 ft)
The Hainan volcanic field (also known as Khaynanj or Hainan Dao) comprises vast geologically young lava flows and numerous cinder cones on the northern part of Hainan Island in SE China.
Small fissure eruptions were recorded in 1883 from the Lingao cone and in 1933 from the... [больше информации]

Honggeertu

(cinder cones 1700 m / 5,577 ft)
Honggeertu volcano is a volcanic field consisting of about 12 cinder cones located 335 km NW of Beijing in the Nei Mongul Province. It is uncertain whether eruptions have occurred in the Holocene. [больше информации]

Jianghui Group

(Pyroclastic cone unknown)
[больше информации]

Jianshan

(Shield 399 m / 1309 ft)
[больше информации]

Jingbo

(volcanic field 1000? m / 3,281 ft)
Jingbo volcano (also known as Cingpo, Ching-pe, Chingpohu, or Jingbohu) is a young volcanic field in the Jingbo (or Jingpo) Lake area in NE China about 80 km SW of Mudanjiang city. The area is also known as the "Crater Forest" and "Frog Pool" areas.
The volcanic field conta... [больше информации]

Keluo

(pyroclastic cones 670 m / 2,198 ft)
Keluo volcano is a volcanic field in NE China near the Russion border, south of the Heilongjiang (Black Dragon) River, 310 km NNW of the city of Daquiin.
The volcanic group covers 350 sq km and contains 23 cones, some of which could be Holocene in age (have formed less than... [больше информации]

Kuandian

(Pyroclastic cone(s) 513 m / 1683 ft)
[больше информации]

Kunlun

(pyroclastic cones 5808 m / 19,055 ft)
Kunlun volcano is a group of about 70 fresh-looking cinder cones in NW Tibet. Although the cones are not very large, thanks to its location in the Tibetan Plateau, Kunlun is the highest volcano in the northern hemisphere.
An eruption occurred 1951 at Ashi Shan cone, markin... [больше информации]

Leizhou Bandao

(volcanic field 259 m / 850 ft)
Leizhou Bandao volcano is a volcanic field on the Leizhou peninsula 480 km SW of Hong Kong, across the Qiongzhou strait north of Hainan Dao Island.
The field contains a group of Policene-Holocene cinder cones and the basaltic
Yingfengling and Tianyang volcanoes, whic... [больше информации]

Longgang

(cinder cones 1000 m / 3,281 ft)
Longgang volcano is a field of more than 150 cinder cones, lava flows and 8 maars located in Jilin Province of NE China, west of Changbaishan volcano. It covers an area of 1700 sq km.
A large (VEI4-5) eruption occurred around 350 AD from the large Jinlongdingzi ("Mountain o... [больше информации]

Nuomin

(Pyroclastic cone(s) 906 m / 2972 ft)
[больше информации]

Tengchong

(pyroclastic cones 2865 m / 9,399 ft)
Tengchong volcano is a volcanic field in southern China 40 km from the border with Burma (Myanmar) 430 km WNW of the city of Kunming.
The Tengchong volcanic field contains 3 main volcanoes of Holocene age, Dayingshan, Maanshan, and Heikongshan, plus 65 older volcanoes and c... [больше информации]

Tianshan

(volcanic field unknown)
Tianshan volcano is a group of cinder cones in the Tianshan Mountains of Xinjiang Province in NW China. The Pechan cone was active in the 1st and 7th centuries AD. Pechan is also known by a variety of other names, including Peishan, Baishan, Hochan, Aghie, Bichbalick, Khala, and ... [больше информации]

Turfan

(cinder cone unknown)
Turfan volcano (allso referred to as the volcano of Ho-tscheu or Bischbalik) is an isolated volcanic cone near the city of Turfan in the Xinjiang Province of NW China.
An eruption was recorded during the Song Dynasty (between 960 and 1279 AD). The History of the Song Dynas... [больше информации]

unnamed

(volcanic field 5400 m / 17,716 ft)
A young volcanic field with no particular name is located in NW Tibet. The field contains a cone in the Kekexili caldera, which was previously thought to have been in eruption based on a satellite photo in 1973. This is now considered not to represent an eruption.
There are... [больше информации]

Unnamed

(Unknown 6900 m / 22638 ft)
[больше информации]

Wudalianchi

(volcanic field 597 m / 1,959 ft)
Wudalianchi volcano is one of the youngest volcanic fields on the mainland of Asia. It covers an area of about 500 sq km located at the junction between Xiaohinggan Mountains and Song-Nen depression in NE China. The last eruption was in 1719-1721 and erupted about 1 cu km of most... [больше информации]

Yichuan

(Volcanic field unknown)
[больше информации]

Yitong Group

(Lava dome(s) 389 m / 1276 ft)
[больше информации]
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Последние новости
Wed, 10 Mar 2021, 20:22

SO2 cloud detected in the area of Kunlun volcano, Tibet - could it be from a volcanic eruption?

Detected SO2 cloud in the area of Kunlun volcano, NW Tibet (image: SACS)
Update: It appears that the SO2 plume is from one of the recent paroxysms at Etna volcano. There is no sign of unusual activity at Kunlun volcano. ... Читать все
Sat, 29 Sep 2012, 09:18

Changbaishan volcano (China / North Korea): signs of unrest

NASA space shuttle image from Changbaishan volcano taken on 4 April 2003
Согласно статье на NBC News вулкан Changbaishan (Baitoushan) в северо-восточном Китае недалеко от границы с Северной Кореей признаки беспокойства и может подготовиться к извержения в ближайшие несколько десятилетий. ... Читать все
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