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Volcanoes of Alaska and the Aleutian Islands (236)

Alaska Peninsula (38 volcanoes)

Aleutian Islands (44 volcanoes)

Cook Inlet (SW Alaska) (5 volcanoes)

Augustine | Hayes | Iliamna | Redoubt | Spurr

Eastern Alaska (18 volcanoes)

Basalt Knob | Behm Canal-Rudyerd Bay | Buzzard Creek | Capital | Churchill | Double Glacier | Drum | Duncan Canal | Edgecumbe | Gordon | Jarvis | Jumbo Dome | Prindle | Sanford | Skookum Creek | Tanada | Tlevak Strait-Suemez Is. | Wrangell

Western Alaska (13 volcanoes)

Espenberg | Imuruk Lake | Ingakslugwat Hills | Ingrichuak Hills | Kookooligit Mountains | Nunivak Island | Otter Island | Selawik Hills | St. George | St. Michael | St. Paul Island | Togiak Valley | Walrus Island
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Significant volcanic eruptions: Alaska

In historic times, at least 39 volcanoes have been active in Alaska, including Atka, Kanaga, and Shishaldin volcanoes. A total of 333 eruptions have been witnessed and documented since 1700.
The table below lists the most recent volcanic eruptions, significant eruptive episodes or related events in Alaska since around 2010.
DateVolcanoVEIRegionDeathsDamage
2021 May 25 - ongoingGreat Sitkin2United States, Aleutian Islands
2024 Mar 27Atka?United States, Aleutian Islands
2023 Dec 18Kanaga1Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska
2023 Jul 11 ±1 d. - Shishaldin3Aleutian Islands, Alaska
2021 Feb 2 ±2 d. - 2023 May 5Semisopochnoi
North Cerberus
2United States, Aleutian Islands
2021 Aug 5 - 2022 Dec 7Pavlof2Alaska Peninsula, USA
2021 Feb 28 - Apr 5Veniaminof1Alaska Peninsula, USA
2019 Dec 7 - 2020 Jun 19Semisopochnoi
North Cerberus
1United States, Aleutian Islands
2020 Jun 1Cleveland3Aleutian Islands, Alaska
2019 Jul 23 - 2020 May 4Shishaldin
Summit crater
3Aleutian Islands, Alaska
2019 Jul 16 - Aug 24Semisopochnoi1United States, Aleutian Islands
2019 Jun 1 - Jun 7Great Sitkin1United States, Aleutian Islands
2016 Apr 16 - 2019 Jan 20 ±4 d.Cleveland
Summit crater
2Aleutian Islands, Alaska
2018 Sep 4 - Dec 23Veniaminof1Alaska Peninsula, USA
2018 Sep 8 - Oct 31Semisopochnoi1United States, Aleutian Islands
2018 Jun 10 - Aug 11Great Sitkin1United States, Aleutian Islands
2016 Dec 20 - 2017 Aug 30Bogoslof
Central vent, just below sea level
3United States, Aleutian Islands
2016 Mar 27 - Jul 30Pavlof
Summit crater
2Alaska Peninsula, USA
2011 Jul 19 ±7 d. - 2015 Aug 18Cleveland
Summit crater
2Aleutian Islands, Alaska
2014 Jan 30 - 2015 Jul 3Shishaldin
Summit crater
1Aleutian Islands, Alaska
2014 Nov 12 - Nov 15Pavlof
Vent just N of summit and N flank
3Alaska Peninsula, USA
2014 May 31 - Jun 6Pavlof
NE flank
3Alaska Peninsula, USA
2013 Jun 13 - Oct 12 ±1 d.Veniaminof
Western intracaldera cone and SE flank
3Alaska Peninsula, USA
2013 May 13 - Jun 26Pavlof
Summit crater
3Alaska Peninsula, USA
2012 Feb 18Kanaga
E-W fissure at summit crater
2Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska
2010 May 30 - Jun 2 ?Cleveland
Summit crater
2Aleutian Islands, Alaska
Remark:
Our list of volcanic eruptions closely follows the database of eruptions of the Smithsonian's Global Volcanism Project (GVP), the internationally most recognized data source for volcanic eruptions, but also includes significant eruptive episodes or related volcano events. "Volcanic eruptions" are usually to be understood as sequences of individual eruptive episodes that can follow each other, or even overlap (if several vents are involved), and can last many years, decades or even longer. For example, the current activity of Stromboli volcano is understood as a single eruption that has been ongoing since 1934.
Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database. doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K | Global Volcanism Project / Smithsonian Institution

Alaska FAQ

+When was the last volcanic eruption in Alaska?

+When was the first documented volcanic eruption in Alaska?

+How often do volcanoes in Alaska erupt?

+How active are the volcanoes in Alaska?

+When was the largest volcanic eruption in Alaska?

Latest earthquakes: Alaska

In the past 7 days, Alaska has had 1 quake of magnitude 5.0, 4 quakes between 4.0 and 5.0, 8 quakes between 3.0 and 4.0, and 62 quakes between 2.0 and 3.0. There were also 302 quakes below magnitude 2.0 which people don't normally feel.
A magnitude 4.6 quake was felt in Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska .
Magnitude 4.6 Earthquake Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska widely felt -
Date and TimeMag / DepthNearest Volcano / Location
Oct 27, 12:45 pm (GMT -11)
4.2

35 km
145 km (90 mi) SE of96 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska  I FELT IT Info
Sunday, October 26, 2025 GMT (1 quake)
Oct 25, 06:36 pm (GMT -12)
3.8

33 km
68 km (42 mi) S of116 km SW of Adak, Alaska  I FELT IT Info
Saturday, October 25, 2025 GMT (1 quake)
Oct 25, 01:13 am (GMT -9)
5.0

53 km
61 km (38 mi) S of51 km SE of Adak, Alaska  I FELT IT Info
Friday, October 24, 2025 GMT (2 quakes)
Oct 24, 12:03 pm (Anchorage)
4.6

67 km
70 km (43 mi) NE of14 km SE of Skwentna, Alaska  I FELT IT - 23 reportsInfo
Oct 24, 03:34 am (GMT -11)
4.8

35 km
147 km (91 mi) SE of94 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska  I FELT IT Info
Thursday, October 23, 2025 GMT (1 quake)
Oct 23, 08:27 am (GMT -8)
4.6

48 km
120 km (75 mi) SE of70 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska  I FELT IT Info
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Latest news
Thu, 23 Oct 2025, 11:00

Katmai volcano (United States) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 24 September-30 September 2025 (Continuing Activity)

The Alaska Volcano Observatory (AVO) reported that on 27 September strong winds in the vicinity of Katmai and the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes dispersed unconsolidated ash up to 1.8 km (6,000 ft) a.s.l. to the SE. The ash was originally deposited during the Novarupta-Katmai eruption in 1912. ... Read all
Thu, 23 Oct 2025, 11:00

Great Sitkin volcano (United States) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 24 September-30 September 2025 (Continuing Activity)

The Alaska Volcano Observatory (AVO) reported that slow lava effusion continued to feed a thick flow in Great Sitkin's summit crater during 24-29 September. Satellite data indicated that the SE part of the flow slightly inflated. Advancement was detected around the SW, S, and SE margins of the flow; the fastest moving part of the flow advanced at a rate of about 5 m per day. ... Read all

Volcanoes of Alaska

Volcanoes of the Aleutian Islands map (source: AVO, USGS)
Volcanoes of the Aleutian Islands map (source: AVO, USGS)
Volcanoes of the Alaska Peninsula map (source: AVO, USGS)
Volcanoes of the Alaska Peninsula map (source: AVO, USGS)
Volcanoes of the Cook Inlet map (source: AVO, USGS)
Volcanoes of the Cook Inlet map (source: AVO, USGS)
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