Bromo
Stratovolcano 2329 m / 7,641 ft
East Java, Indonesia, -7.94°S / 112.95°E
Aktueller Status: normal / ruhend (1 von 5)
East Java, Indonesia, -7.94°S / 112.95°E
Aktueller Status: normal / ruhend (1 von 5)
Last update: 8 Dez 2021 (Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report)
Mt. Bromo volcano in East Java is the active cone inside the giant Tengger caldera, one of Indonesia's most scenic locations destination in East Java, famous for its magnificient sunrise views and the panorama over the caldera with Semeru volcano in the background.
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Ausbrüche: 1804, 1815, 1820, 1822, 1825, 1829, 1830, 1835, 1842, 1843, 1844, 1856, 1857, 1858, 1858, 1859, 1860, 1865, 1865, 1866, 1867-68, 1877, 1885, 1885-86, 1886, 1886-87, 1888(?), 1890, 1893, 1896, 1906-07, 1907, 1907-08, 1909, 1910, 1915-16, 1921, 1922, 1928, 1930, 1935, 1939, 1940, 1948, 1950, 1955, 1956, 1972, 1980, 1983(?), 1983, 1984, 1995 (March-May), 1995 (Sep-Dec), 2000 (Nov)-2001 (Jan), 2004 (June), 2010 (Nov)-2011 (Jun) , 2015 (Nov)- 2016 (Nov), 2019 (Mar-Jul), 2020 (Dec), 2021 (Apr-Oct)
Letzte Erdbeben in der Nähe:
Zeit | Stärke / Tiefe | Entfernung / Lage | ||
Montag, 1. August 2022 GMT (1 Beben) | ||||
1. Aug. 2022 07:04 (GMT +7) (1. Aug. 2022 00:04 GMT) | 4.1 165 km | 61 km (38 mi) 19 km südwestlich von Batu, Jawa Timur, Indonesien |
Beschreibung
The 16-km-wide Tengger caldera is located at the northern end of a volcanic massif extending from Semeru volcano. The massive Tengger volcanic complex dates back to about 820,000 years ago and consists of five overlapping stratovolcanoes, each truncated by a caldera. Lava domes, pyroclastic cones, and a maar occupy the flanks of the massif. The Ngadisari caldera at the NE end of the complex formed about 150,000 years ago and is now drained through the Sapikerep Valley. The most recent of the Tengger calderas is the 9 x 10 km wide Sandsea Caldera at the SW end of the complex, which formed incrementally during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene. An overlapping cluster of post-caldera cones was constructed on the floor of the Sandsea Caldera within the last several thousand years. The youngest of these is Bromo, one of Java's most active and most frequently visited volcanoes.Bromo Fotos

Extrem seltener und grosser Olivin-Kristall aus der Tengger Kaldera (2cm) (Photo: Tobias Schorr)

Eine leistungsstarke vulkanianische-type Explosion erschüttert den Boden. Viele Glühlampen Bomben sind viele hundert Meter in den Nachthimmel, und viele von ihnen landen ...

Die glühende vent (s) beleuchten die diffuse Dampf-und Aschewolke über Bromo-Krater knallroten in der Nacht. (Photo: Tom Pfeiffer)
Strombolian activity in Bromo Crater, East Java, Indonesia (2011) (Photo: Richard Roscoe)
Bromo Vulkanreisen:
Von Krakatau bis Bali (16-tägige Fotoreise zu den Vulkanen Javas)Vulkane auf Java (17-tägige Vulkantrekkingtour auf Java)Träume werden wahr: Vulkan-Weltreise (Reise um die Welt nach Hawai'i, Vanuatu, Neuseeland und Indonesien)Vulkane Ostjavas (4-6 tägige Studien- und Wanderreise auf Ostjava: Bromo, Semeru, Ijen)Bromo, Semeru, Ijen (Vulkantrekking zum Semeru, Bromo, Ijen (Ostjava))

Siehe auch: Sentinel hub | Landsat 8 | NASA FIRMS