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Tanaga volcano

Updated: Jun 10, 2023 15:25 GMT -
Stratovolcanoes 1806 m / 5,925 ft
Aleutian Islands, 51.89°N / -178.15°W
Current status: restless (2 out of 5)
Last update: 22 Mar 2023 (Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report)

Tanaga volcano is the second largest volcano of the central Aleutians. It is the central and highest of 3 young stratovolcanoes oriented along a roughly E-W line at the NW tip of Tanaga Island.

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Typical eruption style: unspecified
Tanaga volcano eruptions: 1914

Latest nearby earthquakes

TimeMag. / DepthDistance/Location
Friday, June 9, 2023 GMT (2 quakes)
Jun 9, 2023 10:11 am (GMT -9) (Jun 9, 2023 19:11 GMT)
1.0

3.9 km
24 km (15 mi)
80 Km W of Adak, Alaska
Jun 9, 2023 7:47 am (GMT -9) (Jun 9, 2023 16:47 GMT)
0.5

2.2 km
23 km (14 mi)
Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands
Wednesday, June 7, 2023 GMT (1 quake)
Jun 7, 2023 4:48 am (GMT -9) (Jun 7, 2023 13:48 GMT)
1.2

4.1 km
20 km (12 mi)
83 Km W of Adak, Alaska
Thursday, June 1, 2023 GMT (1 quake)
May 31, 2023 5:57 pm (GMT -9) (Jun 1, 2023 02:57 GMT)
0.5

1.8 km
6 km (3.7 mi)
Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska

Background

Arcuate ridges to the east and south represent the rim of an arcuate caldera formed by collapse of an ancestral Tanaga volcano during the Pleistocene. Most Holocene eruptions originated from Tanaga volcano itself, which consists of two large cones, the western of which is the highest, constructed within a caldera whose 400-m-high rim is prominent to the SE. At the westernmost end of the Tanaga complex is conical Sajaka, a 1304-m-high double cone that may be the youngest of the three volcanoes. Sajaka One volcano collapsed during the late Holocene, producing a debris avalanche that swept into the sea, after which Sajaka Two cone was constructed within the collapse scarp.
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Smithsonian / GVP volcano information


See also: Sentinel hub | Landsat 8 | NASA FIRMS
Wed, 22 Mar 2023, 15:00

Tanaga volcano (Andreanof Islands, USA) - Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report for 15 March-21 March 2023 (New Activity / Unrest)

AVO reported that earthquake activity near Tanaga had decreased in both rate and magnitude from the peak of the swarm recorded during 9-11 March. More than 800 earthquakes, including multiple M2 and above events, were detected beneath Tanaga Island at depths less than 9 km below sea level during 11-17 March. The decline in activity decreased the potential for an eruption, so AVO lowered the Volcano Alert Level to Advisory (the second lowest level on a four-level scale) and the Aviation Color Code to Yellow (the second lowest color on a four-color scale) on 16 March. ... Read all
Fri, 17 Mar 2023, 03:59

Tanaga volcano (Aleutian Islands, USA): alert level decreased to "yellow"

Tanaga Island as seen from space on 23 Feb (image: Sentinel-2)
The seismic crisis near the volcano has waned significantly both in magnitude and rate from the swarm peak during 9-11 March. ... Read all
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